Obama: US, EU 'United in Our Support' of Ukraine

Wrapping up meetings with European officials in Brussels, U.S. President Barack Obama said that Europe is America’s closest partner and called for the creation of a united front for Russia to “feel the consequences of its actions in Ukraine.”  

Referring to Russia’s annexations of Crimea, Obama said that Moscow’s “actions in Ukraine are not just about one country,” but about the respect of sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries, and about respect of international law.

“That is what Russia violated,” said Obama speaking at a joint news conference with Jose Manuel Barroso, President of the European Commission, and Herman Van Rompuy, President of the European Council.

Obama said that the U.S. and the EU are forming a united front and that consequences for Russia will continue to grow in response to its actions in Ukraine.

"Europe and America are united in our support of the Ukrainian government and the Ukrainian people; we're united in imposing a cost on Russia for its actions so far," said Obama.

Commenting on the specter of additional punitive measures against Moscow, Obama said the U.S. and Europe were in discussions over possible sanctions against Russia's energy sector, should Moscow move deeper into Ukraine.

“What we are now doing is coordinating around the potential for additional, deeper sanctions should Russia move forward and engage in further incursions into Ukraine.”

Calling energy “a central focus of our efforts,” he said it should be considered “very strongly.”

No security through force

Speaking at a different venue later in the day, Obama acknowledged that Russia will not be pushed out of Ukraine's Crimea region by military means but said that if the West stays united, Russians will realize they cannot achieve security through brute force.

Obama, in a speech before an audience of 2,000 at a Brussels arts center, said the Ukraine crisis showed the U.S. and Europe were again confronted with the belief that bigger nations can bully smaller ones.

Russia will not be “dislodged from Crimea or deterred from further escalation by military force. But with time, so long as we remain united, the Russian people will recognize that they cannot achieve security, prosperity, and the status they seek through brute force,” he said.
          
If Russia stays on its current course, its isolation would only deepen and sanctions would expand, Obama said, adding that the Ukraine crisis did not mark the start of another Cold War.

Obama also said there was no evidence of violence against ethnic Russians in Ukraine as Russia has claimed, and he rejected Russian criticisms of NATO actions in Kosovo and the U.S. invasion of Iraq, saying NATO only intervened in Kosovo after its people were brutalized, and the U.S. never sought to annex Iraq as Russia has done in Crimea.

Russia denounced at rights forum

More than 40 mainly Western countries led by the U.S. on Wednesday denounced Russia's annexation of Crimea and voiced concern for the fate of minority Tatars as well as missing activists and journalists.

In a joint statement to the United Nations Human Rights Council, they urged Russia to allow international monitors to deploy across Ukraine, “including Crimea.”

Russia has agreed with the 56 other members of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) to send a six-month monitoring mission to Ukraine, but said it had no mandate in Crimea.

Paula Schriefer, U.S. deputy secretary of state, read a two-page statement to the Geneva forum from 42 countries, saying: “We call on Russia and all concerned to ensure full and unimpeded access and protection for the teams to all of Ukraine, including Crimea....”

“We are deeply concerned about credible reports of kidnappings of journalists and activists, the blocking of independent media and the barring of independent international observers,” she said.

“Furthermore, the situation of minorities in Crimea, in particular the Crimean Tatars, is extremely vulnerable since the Russian military incursion,” Schriefer said.

Meeting IMF demands

Ukraine's new leaders, in a step the ousted government had balked at, said on Wednesday they would raise the price of natural gas for domestic consumers by more than 50 percent from May 1 and would raise prices further under a fixed timetable to 2018.

The move is certain to dent the popularity of Prime Minister Arseny Yatsenyuk's interim government, but met the demands of the International Monetary Fund.

IMF officials appeared to be putting the finishing touches on Wednesday to a new aid program for the ex-Soviet republic.

Domestic consumers in Ukraine have long received supplies of gas for home central heating at subsidized prices in a carry-over from the Soviet era.

Ukrainian financial officials said on Tuesday that the government was seeking a new aid package of $15-20 billion from the IMF.

Ukraine loses last Crimean ship

Russian forces have taken over the Ukrainian minesweeper Cherkasy, the last military ship controlled by Ukraine in Crimea, in an operation in which they used stun grenades and fired in the air, Ukrainian naval sources said on Wednesday.

There were no injuries and the crew remained on board until the morning when they went ashore.

During the take-over, which began on Tuesday evening, the minesweeper used water cannons in an effort to repel the Russian forces who had approached the Cherkasy in speedboats. “Russians threw stun grenades and fired small arms, apparently in the air,” a navy source said.

Russian forces have used similar tactics to seize ships and military bases from the last remaining Ukrainian troops in Crimea.

fuente: La Voz de América, http://www.voanews.com/content/obama-in-brussels-for-talks-with-eu-nato/1879388.html

Comentarios

Entradas populares de este blog

Las 3 banderas de Chile

FALLECE ROY GARBER, UNO DE LOS PROTAGONISTAS DE LA SERIE “GUERRA DE ENVÍOS” EN A&E

Falleció hija de dos años de la periodista Mónica Rincón.Clara Galdames dejó de existir en horas de esta mañana, tras llevar días internada en la UTI por problemas al corazón. La niña había presentado complicaciones físicas desde su nacimiento.